Conference Programme for Wednesday 15 September

Room 103 Room 104 Room 107 Room 202 Room 203
9.00 - 11.00 11.1 The active peasant: changing the rural world, 1250-1350
Convener: Christopher Dyer
Chair: Ben Dodds
Christopher Dyer:
English peasant agriculture in an age of crisis
Miriam Muller:
Communal identity, peasant agency and lordship
Phillip Schofield:
Peasants and litigation in the manor court
11.2 Captain Swing's other spaces
Convener: Carl Griffin
Chair: Peter Jones
Carl Griffin:
Swing in the 'city': alien presences and phantasmagoria
Rose Wallis:
'What a phantom they contrived to conjure': the spectre of Swing and the Somerset magistracy
Iain J. M. Robertson:
Putting Swing in its space: beyond orthodoxy in rural Gloucestershire
Katrina Navickas:
Swing in the North: incendiarism and agricultural machine-breaking in northern England, 1812-34
11.3 Co-operation in rural society, IV
Convener and chair: András Vári
Debra Reid:
The National Federation of Colored Farmers: constructing self-segregated networks during the 1930s
Frederik Eriksson:
Co-operatives, corporatism and politics: agrarian organisations and the Swedish Right during the 1940s
Johan Eelland:
The seeds of the nation: rural co-operatives and the formation of an agrarian ideology in Estonia at the turn of the 20th century
11.4 Images of the peasant in Germany, the United States, and Austria
Convener: Gesine Gerhard
Chair: Jonathan Harwood
Gesine Gerhard:
The image of the peasant in West Germany: 'spongers off the state' or 'threatened species'?
Frank Uekötter:
The American Way: US Farming as a transatlantic myth
Ulrich Schwarz:
The image of the peasant in Austria: guidance in times of change or repository of antiquated moral virtues?
11.5 Famine and village society: the response of Kami-shiojiri, Japan to the Great Famine in the Tenpo period
Conveners: Moto Takahashi and Hiroshi Hasebe
Chair: Peter Spufford
Moto Takahashi:
Kin relationships and families in Kami-shiojiri: with a contrasting parallel study of Willingham, Cambs., UK
Hiroshi Hasebe:
Famine, crises and mutual aid in Kami-shiojiri
Futoshi Yamauchi:
The effect of bad harvests in Kami-shiojiri on landholding and land use
Kouki Iwama:
The provisions against bad harvests in Kami-shiojiri: a case study of the Eizoku-ko after the bad harvests of the 1830s
11.00 - 11.30 Coffee
11.30 - 13.00 12.1 The active peasant: changing the rural world, 1350-1550
Convener: Christopher Dyer
Chair: TBA
Frederic Aparisi Romero:
Peasants in action. Political leadership and economic dynamism in the rural communities of the Valencian country during the fifteenth century
Hipolito Rafel Oliva Herrer:
Peasant agency, politics and the boundaries of the political community in late medieval Castile
Ben Dodds:
Tithe, subsistence and commercialisation
12.2 New institutions in Mediterranean Europe
Chair: Socrates Petmezas
Raluca Mușat:
The 'model village' of Dioști: sociologists and the future of the Romanian countryside
Paolo Tedeschi:
New institutions for agrarian development: the Cattedre Ambulanti di Agricoltura in Lombardy during the early decennia of the 20th Century
Elisabeth Kontogiorgi and Dimitris Panagiotopoulos:
Land reform and the rural settlement of refugees in Greece during the inter-war period: the role of the agriculturalists
12.3 State assistance and self-help in the English village
Chair: Jeremy Burchardt
Samantha Shave:
The impact of Sturges Bourne's Acts (1818 and 1819) in rural southern England
Shaun Morley:
Social provision in a rural community: the network of voluntarism in Whitchurch, Oxfordshire 1834–1900
Nick Mansfield:
Paternalistic consumer co-operatives in rural England, 1870-1930
12.4 Agricultural research, peasant farming and the Green Revolution
Convener: Joseph Morgan Hodge
Chair: Jules Pretty
Jonathan Harwood:
Do development programmes learn from experience? Experts reflect upon the weaknesses of the first generation of Green Revolution programmes
Joseph Morgan Hodge:
The British 'School' of Tropical Agriculture: approaches, debates and legacies
Mark Tauger:
Soviet famines, agricultural research, and the Green Revolution
12.5 Migration and occupational structure in modern Japan: rural society and the industrialising economy in the pre-war period
Convener: Masayuki Tanimoto
Chair: Chiaki Yamamoto
Penelope Francks:
Understanding Japanese rural history in a comparative context: from surplus labour to the labour-intensive path of development
Masayuki Tanimoto:
Trends and patterns of migration in rural Japan: an analysis of movement notifications from an agrarian village
Shinji Sugayama:
Migration and career formation among young male workers from rural areas: evidence from physical examinations for conscription
13.00 - 14.00 Lunch
14.00 - 17.00 13.1 Round table: conceptualising 'class' in the English countryside
Convener and chair: Carl Griffin
Alun Howkins, Steve Hindle, Peter Jones and Andy Wood
13.2 Choices and changes: sharefarming in a global context
Convener: Liz Griffiths
Chair: Mark Overton
Liz Griffiths:
Sharefarming in England and New Zealand: a 21st century perspective
Rui Santos:
For a diversified approach to sharecropping: a comparative framework
Annie Antoine:
Revisiting French sharecropping from the medieval period to the mid-20th century
Jennifer Holt:
Farming to halves in the north-west of England
Benedita Câmara:
Landlord's choice between agricultural contracts in an entail of Madeira in the 19th century
13.3 Enquiries, agrarian interests and response to economic change in the Atlantic world, c.1860-1900
Convener: Nadine Vivier
Chair: TBA
Peter Gray:
The development of official knowledge about Irish rural society in the 19th century
Ingrid Henriksen:
The parliamentary enquiry report in Denmark 1896
Alp Yucel Kaya:
Searching for economic and administrative reforms: the enquiry of 1863 in the Ottoman Empire
James Simpson and Juan Carmona:
Enquiries in Spain
Nicola Verdon:
Agricultural reports on the household budgets and living standards of agricultural labourers' families, 1864-1914
13.4 Fascism and rural modernisation revisited
Conveners: Miguel Cabo Villaverde, Lourenzo Fernández Prieto, and Juan Pan-Montojo
Chair: Zsuzsanna Varga
Ernst Langthaler:
Fascism and modernity revisited: the case of agricultural development in German-annexed Austria, 1938-45
Daniel Lanero Táboas and André Tabuada Casteleiro:
The Portuguese 'Estado Novo': programmes and hindrances for agrarian modernisation (1932-1974)
Ana Cabana Iglesia and Alba Díaz Geada:
Agrarian technicians and the modernization of agriculture in Francoist Spain (1936-1975)
Miguel Cabo Villaverde, Lourenzo Fernández Prieto and Juan Pan-Montojo:
Fascism and modernity in the European countryside: a reconsideration
Tatsushi Fujihara:
'Erbhofgesetz' in Manchukuo: a case study of the acceptances of the NS agricultural ideology by the Japanese Empire
13.5 Expert knowledge in twentieth-century agriculture
Chair: Jules Pretty
Jan Roobrouck:
Promoting agricultural progress through science in Belgium (1944-1995)
Gabriel Söderberg:
Science and scale: application of knowledge in 20th-century Swedish agriculture
Jovica Lukovic:
Peasants: an anti-modernist class? Introducing expert knowledge to Yugoslav agriculture, 1918-1941
Yves Segers:
Agricultural science and the establishment of a knowledge network in Belgian Congo, 1908-33
Margreet van den Burg:
Rice Research for Global Food Security, Stability and Welfare: 50 years of International Rice Research Institute, IRRI, Philippines
  Sessions break for tea when appropriate
17.15 - 18.00 14. Launch of the European Rural History Society in the Chichester Lecture Theatre, chaired by Paul Brassley
18.00 - 19.15 15. Plenary lecture in the Chichester Lecture Theatre: Jules Pretty, Sustainability in agricultural and rural systems: recent history and future challenges - chaired by Alun Howkins (President, British Agricultural History Society)
19.45 - 20.15 Reception
   
20.15 Conference Dinner
   
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